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Oldenburgh Horse Breed
Country of Origin:
The Oldenburgh horse
breed was developed in Germany.
Blood Type:
The Oldenburgh horse breed in the warmblood group.
History:
The Oldenburgh horse is Germany’s heaviest warmblood type horse and was
developed in the 17th century. Horses from Italy and the Barb
from Spain were crossed with the Friesian horses and later Thoroughbred,
Cleveland Bay,
Hanoverian, and Norman blood was introduced to the Oldenburgh horses. The
early Oldenburgh horses were heavier framed and used as carriage horses
and for farm work. In the 19th century they were used by the
military and the postal service for pulling the mail coaches.
At that time, the Oldenburgh horse
breed had the confirmation of a light draft.
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More
infusions of Thoroughbred, Cleveland
Bay
and Selle Francais blood lightened the breed again.
Height: The
Oldenburgh horse stands 16HH and over.
Colors: The
Oldenburgh horses are predominantly bay, black, or brown and some are
gray.
Description:
Today’s Oldenburgh horse breed is lighter than the earlier Oldenburgh
horses and is versatile as a
riding horse and suitable for competitive work. The Oldenburgh is a big,
impressive looking horse. It still shows some high knee action from its
coach horse ancestors. The Oldenburgh have a rather plain head and some
have a roman nose; a long, strong neck and powerful, sloping shoulders; a
board, deep chest and a rounded barrel; a long back with muscular
quarters and strong, solid legs.
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Temperament:
The Oldenburgh horse has a calm but
energetic temperament. Continued infusions of Hanoverian blood kept the
excitable temperament of the Thoroughbred from dominating the Oldenburgh
horses’ character.
Uses: The
Oldenburgh horse is popular and highly competitive in show jumping and
dressage.
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